British
National
Party
UK Immigration News Bulletin w/c March 5, 2007
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1. HOUSE PRICES ALSO DETERMINED
BY MIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION
Another report vindicates our claim that immigration is
the real reason behind this increase in house prices.
http://firstrung.co.uk/articles.asp?pageid=NEWS&articlekey=4173
Research by Propertyfinder. com has revealed migration
and immigration into the UK are major determinants of
house prices. Propertyfinder. com's research looked at
regional population changes brought about by both internal
and international migration and compared them to house
price changes. The extra demand for housing that migration
and immigration could explain much of the regional difference
in house price performance around the country. There is
a 73% correlation between regional population growth and
house price growth. Regions with the highest inward migration
have seen the highest house price increases, while the
least popular regions have seen house prices underperform.
Exclude the North East, an exception to the trend, and
the correlation is an astonishing 94%.
Warren Bright, chief executive officer of Propertyfinder.com,
said:
"The overall level of house prices depends largely
on the wider economy. However the relative strength of
regional housing markets is very clearly due in large
part to population movement. Whether it is people wanting
to buy their own home to live in, or investors providing
rental accommodation to newcomers, demand for housing
in the most popular regions has caused prices to rise
the fastest. While these population trends continue, our
research suggests that the best performing regions which
have been attracting the most migrants will continue to
see house prices outperform over the medium term."
Supply is unable to match demand in popular regions.
London is a case in point. It has seen the fastest population
growth over the last ten years (8%) and the fastest growth
in house prices over the same period (216%). This is well
above the UK average of 5% and 191% respectively. House
prices are well above the national average and population
density is ten times that of the second most densely populated
region in Britain. Regions in the North of England have
seen lower population growth and slower rises in house
prices.
Bright continued:
"This highlights the chronic supply/demand imbalance
for housing in the UK. On average the population of the
south is growing almost twice as fast as the north. The
provision of new housing is lagging far behind, and prices,
not surprisingly, keep on rising. London's population
alone will double by 2050 if its current rate of expansion
continues - imagine the impact on house prices then."
The North East is the exception to the trend. Despite
having an exceptionally low growth in population, house
prices have seen a significant rise over the last ten
years. This is primarily because house prices were so
low ten years ago that some degree of catch up was warranted.
Even so, the region still has the lowest average house
prices nationwide (£137,229). If you exclude
the North East, the correlation between regional population
increase and house price increase goes up to 94%.
Immigrants and UK migrants do not favour the same regions
London in particular is experiencing the fastest rate
of population growth and rise in house prices, largely
due to the fact that 36% of all immigrants set up home
in the capital. Despite London being the choice destination
for immigrants, British residents are moving out of the
capital faster than any other area. 2004 figures show
net migration of British citizens away from London stood
at -116,200 but the city continues to grow faster than
any other area of the UK with immigration rates ensuring
London's net population increase of 1.61% annually. Top
destinations for immigrants from outside the UK are London
(36%), the South East (12%), and the East (8%). In contrast,
London has the highest number of British citizens moving
out, and the top destinations for them to set up home
are the South West (0.67%), Wales (0.48%) and the East
Midlands (0.42%).
Bright added:
"UK residents of England's two biggest cities, London
and Birmingham, are clearly keen to seek a life in a less
hectic environment and are moving away from these regions.
The figures for London show extraordinarily high turnover
in population. Newcomers from abroad are attracted to
Britain's big cities where work is easy to come by. After
a time, city life can be pretty draining and once people
are established they seek a less hectic life elsewhere
and move out."
Population growth set to continue
According to the Treasury's December pre-budget report,
Net immigration is forecast to continue at a rate of 185,000
- 190,000 - an increase on previous central predictions.
National statistics predicts that net population will
grow to 67,013,000 by 2031.
Household numbers are on the up too
Local government figures also show that household formation
is on the up, due not only to population increase, but
also the significant rise in the number of single person
dwellings. With the DCLG's projected increase in households
of 209,000 per annum until the year 2026 the current new
build rate of 170,000 new homes a year falls seriously
under requirements.
Bright concluded:
"Household formation is growing even faster than
the population. That will only exacerbate the trends,
pushing demand for housing further ahead of supply. Once
again, regional differences will come to the fore."
2. INDIAN IT FIRMS EXPLOIT UK
VISA SYSTEM BY PLACING STAFF IN 'SWEATSHOPS' TO PRODUCE
SOFTWARE FOR BACK-OFFICE FUNCTIONS
http://www.personneltoday.com/Articles/2007/02/27/39423/indian-it-firms-exploit-uk-visa-system-by-placing-staff-in-sweatshops-to-produce-software-for.html
Thousands of workers from India are working in "sweatshop
factories" in the UK, earning illegally low wages
to produce software for back-office systems such as payroll
and absence management, Personnel Today has learned. Figures
released under the Freedom of Information Act to the Association
of Technology Staffing Companies (Atsco) revealed that
Indians were granted 26,835 (or just under 80%) of the
33,756 IT work permits issued during 2006. Ann Swain,
Atsco's chief executive, said that Indian firms were bringing
staff to UK offices on short-term transfers to work cheaply
and then take the knowledge back home. "They are
working in sweatshop factories, not learning English,
some are in hostels and most are not learning the culture,"
Swain said. "We have had calls from people saying
they are earning less than half what they could on the
open market," she added. Trade union Amicus said
a Home Office document it had seen revealed that one in
six approved visas breached government rules, which state
that overseas workers must earn as much as UK residents
doing similar work.
The union said that British IT workers were losing their
jobs to Indians, who would work for less, and that this
was damaging the home-grown industry. "There is growing
evidence of substitution and displacement of resident
workers. This destroys pathways to UK jobs," said
Amicus national officer Peter Skyte. But the British Computer
Society (BCS) questioned the views of Atsco and Amicus.
Elizabeth Sparrow, chair of the BCS working party on offshoring,
said: "There are some queries about whether they
are paid as much, but they are not being exploited. They
are paid highly compared with their colleagues back home."
The Home Office said it took abuse of the work permit
system "extremely seriously", but did not accept
that ongoing abuse existed.
Top five countries for UK IT work visas
1 India 26,835
2 US 1,501
3 Australia 652
4 South Africa 645
5 China 494
Source: Atsco Freedom of Information request
3. 700 ARE ARRIVING EVERY DAY
FROM EASTERN EUROPE
Further evidence that immigration is out of control and
bad news for the British working class that is losing
out to those new entrants.
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=439044&in_page_id=1770
The number of Eastern Europeans flooding into Britain
has soared to 700 a day. Official figures show there are
579,000 Poles and other residents of the former Soviet
Bloc registered to work here. The total does not include
the self-employed, children or partners of the migrants,
who do not appear in the Government figures. The true
number is likely to stand at 800,000 - or one in every
75 people living in the UK. It is the equivalent of a
city the size of Leeds, the third biggest in the UK. The
migrants - as well as placing enormous pressure on schools
and hospitals - are receiving up to £75million in
benefits. According to a Home Office report, 70,000 are
receiving handouts such as tax credits, child benefit
or council housing. It is a leap of 15,000 claimants in
three months, or almost 30 per cent.
Most worrying for the Government is that the influx, which
began with the controversial expansion of the EU eastwards
in May 2004, shows no sign of slowing. During the last
three months of 2006, there were a staggering 63,000 new
applications to join the worker registration scheme. It
is the equivalent of 700 a day, or 14 coachloads pulling
into London's Victoria coach station. Crucially, the total
is 23 per cent higher than during the same period of 2005
- when 566 arrived every day - suggesting that Poles and
other Eastern Europeans are keener than ever to move here.
Shadow Home Secretary David Davis said: "These statistics
betray John Reid's utter failure to get a grip on the
chaos in the immigration system. "The Government
assured us that no more than 13,000 immigrants per year
would arrive from A8 countries (those that joined the
EU in 2004). This figure completely blows that estimate
out of the water. "Immigration can be of real benefit
to the country but only if it is properly controlled,
taking into account its impact on the economy, public
services and social cohesion. This is demonstrably not
the case." The benefit payouts will be an embarrassment
to the Government, which claimed they would be kept to
a minimum. Ministers insist most of those heading here
are young men with no interest in receiving state handouts.
But there are now 70,000 people in receipt of tax credits,
child support and even council housing. Once a migrant
has been working here for 12 months, they are entitled
to the same level of support as any British citizen. Word
has also reached Poland of generous benefit payments to
eastern Europeans with children - including a rule which
allows workers to claim Tax Credits for children even
if they do not travel to Britain and remain in their homeland.
There have been 533 successful applications for Income
Support (£57.45 a week), 1,221 for Job Seeker's
Allowance (also worth £57.45 a week) and 41 for
State Pension Credit (which gives a guaranteed income
of £114.05 a week.) Some 45,252 claim child benefit
(worth £17.45 for the first child and £11.70
for each further youngster), 22,685 are receiving Tax
Credits (worth up to £5,200 a year) and 173 families
have been given local authority housing. Some 615 are
receiving other homelessness support. The total bill is
likely to be £75million. The figures pre-date the
entry of Romania and Bulgaria to the EU, on January 1
this year.
4. MIGRANTS HAVE LIFTED ECONOMY,
SAYS STUDY
Another report and another spin. Lid on inflation
is a jargon for more exploitation of cheap manpower. House
prices are not included in the inflation index and so
this "low increase in inflation" doesn't reflect
the real situation. As for the lack of skilled workers
our position remains that we must first provide incentives
to train our native workforce. The article claims that:
Influx of labour 'has kept interest rates down'
British-born workers have not been disadvantaged
http://money.guardian.co.uk/work/story/0,,2022112,00.html
The flow of migrant workers into the UK has boosted economic
growth and helped keep a lid on inflation without undermining
the jobs of British-born workers, according to a study
released yesterday. The report by accountancy firm PricewaterhouseCoopers
enters a vigorous debate about whether immigration has
a positive impact on the UK economy. Britain was one of
three nations that allowed free movement of labour after
eight countries entered the EU in 2004, including Poland,
Hungary, Slovakia and Estonia. Most of the migrants from
all of these new EU countries - estimated at half a million
- have moved to the UK, although evidence suggests half
of them have since returned home. PwC's research found
that the new arrivals had pushed growth above its long-term
trend and helped keep inflationary pressures and interest
rates lower by increasing the supply of labour relative
to demand.
Average earnings growth has been relatively subdued recently,
at just under 4% excluding bonuses, and PwC said migrant
workers had contributed to this. This finding supports
the view of Professor David Blanchflower of the Bank of
England's monetary policy committee, who has voted to
keep interest rates on hold on the basis of slack in the
labour market. The Treasury has also increasingly focused
on the impact of migration, citing expected net migration
as a key reason for raising its estimate of future economic
growth to 2.75% from 2.5% in last December's pre-budget
report. The PwC report found that although migrant workers
had increased the supply of labour in the UK, there had
not been any adverse effects on the employment prospects
of British-born workers. "[Migrant] workers tend
to be relatively productive and have filled important
skills gaps in the UK labour market rather than just displacing
UK-born workers," said John Hawksworth, chief economist
at PwC. The public finances have also not suffered as
a result of the influx of migrant workers, the study finds.
Most migrants are aged between 18 and 34 years, with high
employment rates compared with their UK equivalents, and
therefore benefit payments are low. They also receive
comparatively low wages despite their good education and
skills levels. Younger workers have fewer dependants and
so are unlikely to be an additional burden on public services,
the report says.
But Mr Hawksworth said the extra pressures on transport
and housing might offset this slightly and should be taken
into account in the forthcoming government spending review.
"Public spending projections do not appear to have
been revised up in the pre-budget report to reflect higher
future assumed migration, which suggests that on a per
capita basis the squeeze on public spending growth pencilled
in for the next spending review period may be even tighter
than earlier projected," he said. The benefits highlighted
by Mr Hawksworth contrast with comments from Richard Lambert,
director-general of the CBI. The head of Britain's leading
employers' organisation said last year that the government
should be wary of introducing an open-door policy to new
workers from Romania and Bulgaria, which joined the EU
this year. Mr Lambert warned that depending on migrant
labour could mean skill levels of UK citizens would not
be raised sufficiently and could risk damaging social
cohesion.
5. EMPLOYERS FEAR EQUALITIES
REVIEW DIVERSITY POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
http://www.personneltoday.com/Articles/2007/02/27/39421/employers-fear-equalities-review-diversity-policy-recommendations.html
Employers are fearing the worst from the Equalities Review,
due to be published on 28 February, claiming they have
not been fully consulted on future diversity policy. The
Equalities Review, led by the Commission for Equality
and Human Rights chairman Trevor Phillips, was set up
in 2005 to investigate persistent discrimination in the
UK. There has been growing speculation that it will call
for more responsibilities to be placed on private firms
when it submits its recommendations to the government.
David Yeandle, deputy director of employment policy at
manufacturers' body the EEF, told Personnel Today that
firms were worried as they felt they had not been consulted
by Phillips' review team. "We are concerned about
the whole diversity area, and there has not been much
employer engagement," he said, "although there
does seem to have been lots of lobbying [from pressure
groups]." Phillips said in December that special
measures were needed to promote diversity, adding: "Some
areas of employment will never stop being all-white without
new kinds of positive action."
The BNPs policy on immigration
can be seen on our online manifesto: http://www.bnp.org.uk/candidates2005/manifesto/manf3.htm