British
National
Party
UK Immigration News Bulletin w/c June 4, 2007
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1. A NEW GATEWAY FOR ILLEGAL
MIGRANTS TRAFFICKED INTO SCOTLAND
http://news.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=869522007
Human traffickers have opened up a new people-smuggling
route into Scotland, with migrants entering the country
illegally from the Faroe Islands.
Immigration officers have launched an operation to uncover
the extent of the problem after the discovery in recent
weeks of a number of illegal workers living in the North-east
who had exploited common travel areas between Denmark,
the Faroes and Shetland to reach the UK. The Border and
Immigration Agency (BIA) believes this could be the tip
of the iceberg and is concerned gangmasters may be arranging
for large numbers of migrants to travel from the Continent
to Scotland via the Faroes, evading border checks and
heavy immigration staff presence at busier ports. It is
thought the closure in December 2002 of France's controversial
Sangatte refugee camp, which housed up to 2,000 people
on the outskirts of Calais, has led migrants and human
traffickers to seek new routes into Britain, including
using the Faroes as a staging post. Two groups of Asian
men, arrested for entering the country illegally, have
said they reached Scotland by travelling from Denmark
to the Faroes and then Shetland.
They are thought to number fewer than ten, but police
are concerned that they indicate the presence of a significant
human-trafficking route. Chief Inspector Jim Boyle, who
heads a 14-strong team of officers seconded to the BIA,
said a "scoping exercise" was being launched
by police in Aberdeen to determine how many people were
entering Scotland via the north Atlantic islands. "It's
something we are looking at very closely," he said.
"We have been made aware of this as a possible route
into the UK. "We are carrying out a scoping exercise
to see how big this issue is. It could be something of
a one-off, or it could indicate a much bigger problem."
According to Home Office, more than 700 migrants have
been caught working illegally in Scotland in the past
three years, but this figure does not include those arrested
on police-led operations, and the true extent of the problem
is thought to be far higher. Travellers entering the Faroes
from Denmark are supposed to declare if they are from
a country outwith Scandinavia. While police and customs
officers do carry out checks at the main port of Tórshavn,
it is relatively easy for a foreign national to enter
the islands, which are a self-governing territory of Denmark.
Superintendent Ray Helm, the head of the BIA's UK police
liaison team, said the traditional links between the Faroes
and Shetland made it potentially easier for people to
travel between the two areas undetected, although Smyril
Line, the company that operates the only ferry service
between the islands, recently introduced compulsory passport
checks for passengers. He insisted that many of the people
who were going to great lengths to reach the UK were victims
both of extreme poverty in their homelands and of criminals
gangs, who were charging them thousands of pounds to arrange
for their transport. And once they reached their destination,
they often had to live in appalling conditions. Last month,
Mr Helm told a conference of police superintendents that
illegal immigrants trafficked into the country had been
found crammed into horse stables and loft spaces. "These
aren't people who chose to come here off their own backs.
This is organised criminality on a massive scale,"
he said. "How do Somalians get to Dundee or Inverness?
They get there because there are established criminal
networks working there." Jens Jensen, a detective
sergeant with the criminal police department in Tórshavn,
the capital of the Faroe Islands, said: "We are not
aware of a major problem, but there are always people
who try to bend the rules. "We are very interested
to know if this is a big problem, as we have close co-operation
with the UK police."
2. FRANCE GETS TOUGH ON ILLEGAL
IMMIGRATION
http://news.bostonherald.com/international/europe/view.bg?articleid=1004803
France set tough new quotas for the number of illegal
immigrants authorities should arrest and expel each month,
the new immigration minister said Monday. Brice Hortefeux,
who heads the newly created Ministry of Immigration, Integration,
National Identity and Co-Development, said a monthly quota
also would be set for ferreting out those employed in
France illegally. In a meeting with security officials,
Hortefeux reiterated President Nicolas Sarkozys
goal of 25,000 expulsions by the end of 2007 - compared
with 24,000 in 2006 - and set a year-end goal of 125,000
arrests for alleged illegal entry or illegal residence,
a ministry statement said. The number of those already
arrested was not immediately clear. Sarkozy, who was elected
May 6, pledged during his campaign to create a ministry
of immigration and national identity to rein in the flow
of migrants and ensure they are integrated into French
society.
Riots in French housing projects in 2005 were largely
driven by anger among children of immigrants at persistent
discrimination and a feeling of alienation from mainstream
society. Hortefeux said the new measures were aimed at
"dismantling networks that exploit the misery of
illegal immigrants," the statement said. His orders
came after he and Prime Minister Francois Fillon visited
a holding center for illegal immigrants Monday _ and three
days after the bodies of 18 illegal immigrants were fished
from the Mediterranean by the crew of a French frigate.
The dead _ 12 men, two adolescent boys and four women
_ were believed to be seeking new lives in Europe, though
it was not clear what country they were coming from. They
will be buried in France. "The French Republic will
be extremely firm. It will ensure laws are applied,"
Fillon said, adding: "Naturally, these laws must
be applied with the greatest humanity." Many saw
Sarkozys proposal as a nod to the electorate on
the extreme right, which long has made fighting immigration
one of its main causes. "Generosity is not opening
wide the borders without thought for how people will integrate,
how they will live, how they will subsist," Fillon
said. Hortefeux, in his meeting with security officials,
also insisted on the need to develop a system of paying
illegal immigrants to voluntarily return home, setting
the number of paid departures at 2,500 for this year _
a 25 percent increase from 2006. Those volunteering to
leave, as part of a program started in late 2005, are
given a fixed sum of money, normally $4,700 per couple,
with $1,350 each for the first three children.
3. ICELAND SET TO POSTPONE IMMIGRATION
FROM ROMANIA AND BULGARIA
Iceland is committed to preserve its unique identity and
the British political elite should take note and do the
same in the UK.
http://www.icelandreview.com/icelandreview/daily_news/?cat_id=40764&ew_0_a_id=282926
The new coalition administration of the Icelandic government
has decided to postpone until 2009 or 2014 a policy of
open immigration from Bulgaria and Romania, which joined
the EU on January 1. As a member of the EEA Iceland is
obliged to allow open immigration to the country from
other EEA and EU member states, but may exercise a stipulation
in the agreement which effectively postpones immigration
from the two newcomers, Bladid reports. We are exercising
this postponement clause but they have the rights to come
here through service contracts and temporary work contracts,
said Minister of Social Welfare Jóhanna Sigurdardóttir
of foreign nationals from Bulgaria and Romania. We
have the right to postpone it even further to 2014. But
we will review the situation before that time and then
we will find out whether there is still reason to exercise
the postponement clause, Sigurdardóttir added.
The government plans to put a bill to amend legislation
on the policy of open immigration and employment rights
before parliament tomorrow. According to Bladid, the Liberal
Party (Frjálslyndi flokkurinn) campaigned on postponing
immigration from Bulgaria and Romania as part of its platform
before the elections, which had been criticized by other
parties, including the Social Democrats (Samfylkingin),
who are now in government and decided to exercise Icelands
rights in this matter. There is always a reason
to celebrate when people come to their senses. Everyone
who wanted to talk about this issue objectively could
see that it was of great importance. This shows that the
Social Democrats talk of radicalism, injustice and
racism was empty patter, said Jón Magnússon,
MP for the Liberal Party. Im just waiting
to hear their arguments. We will discuss this issue once
its put before parliament, said Steingrímur
J. Sigfússon, MP for the Left Greens (Vinstri graenir).
4. CASH TO HELP POLISH MIGRANTS
These kinds of programmes are clearly unacceptable, especially
when there are a lot of native Britons who need help and
have a lot to offer to the local community.
http://www.harlowherald.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EHHOnline&category=NewsBishops&itemid=
WEED30%20May%202007%2012:47:23:237&tBrand=EHHOnline&tCategory=search
A grant of £6000 has been given to East Herts Council
allowing it to develop its work with the Polish community.
Migrant workers are expected to play an increasingly important
role in the economic health of the county - 1500 of 5000
(or 30 per cent) new National Insurance registrations
in Hertfordshire during 2006/07 came from Polish workers.
East Herts Council has been highly successful in working
with the growing Polish and Portuguese communities in
the Bishop's Stortford area. The grant will enable it
to work with other councils wanting to set up similar
migrant programmes. The council already has a volunteer
Portuguese interpreter and employs a part-time Polish
liaison officer at The Causeway reception area, who is
part funded by the Community Empowerment Awards. A partnership
of colleges, citizens' advice bureaux and other district
councils, especially Community Action Dacorum, will work
together to consider how best to support migrant workers
and help everyone benefit from their skills. High on the
list are likely to be English classes - there are currently
long waiting lists for classes at NextStep - and help
with re-qualifying. East Herts Council used part of the
grant to set up a countywide conference last week to explore
the challenge of migrant workers in Hertfordshire, where
participants were able to hear more about the council.
Cllr Linda Haysey, executive member for community development,
leisure and culture, said: "The Polish community
has a lot to contribute and it's important we ensure they
are able to integrate fully and that we find out what
sort of support they need. "East Herts Council has
been leading the way in the field and the EEDA grant will
allow us to expand our work.
5. BRUSSELS TO PUSH EU STATES
ON ASYLUM BURDEN-SHARING
http://euobserver.com/9/24199
Brussels is set to kick off lengthy legislative efforts
which could see EU states sharing the asylum seeker burden
more equally, after 182,000 people sought refuge in the
27-nation bloc last year - with gulf wide differences
in terms of pressure on individual EU countries. On Wednesday
(6 June) EU home affairs commissioner Franco Frattini
will table a proposal, the goal of which is "to achieve
a higher common standard of protection and greater equality
in protection across the EU as well as to ensure a higher
degree of solidarity between EU member states." The
paper seen by EUobserver indicates that
a more balanced distribution is needed of those who are
granted protected status. "There is a pressing need
for increased solidarity
so as to ensure that responsibility
for processing asylum applications and granting protection
in the EU is shared equitably," Mr Frattini argues,
adding "intra-EU resettlement is an important path
to pursue." The overall number of asylum applications
lodged on EU territory has halved since 2002, but some
countries' facilities continue to face enormous pressure.
The UK, France, Sweden and Germany each annually deal
with over 20,000 requests, although Sweden is the only
one where granting refugee status or other protection
actually outnumbers the amount of those rejected. At the
bottom of the same scale are the three Baltic countries
- Estonia with just five asylum applications last year,
Latvia (10) and Lithuania (150). Currently, the EU's only
tool dealing with the intra-EU transfer of asylum seekers
is the Dublin system - a set of criteria designed to establish
which member state is responsible for examining an asylum
claim. Under the scheme, responsibility usually lies with
the member state which played the greatest part in the
applicant's entry into or residence on EU territory. However,
the Dublin system may de facto result in an additional
burden on those member states that find themselves under
strong migratory pressure due to their geographical location.
Then Frattini text asks EU governments if the Dublin system
should be complemented by measures enhancing fairer burden-sharing.
EU-wide asylum rules At the same time, the EU justice
commissioner is set to seek support for further harmonization
of rules on how asylum seekers should be treated in all
27 member states.
The move is expected to reduce secondary movements of
asylum seekers within the EU bloc something known
in Brussels' jargon as "asylum shopping" and
"refugees in orbit." "No matter where he
arrives, a refugee must gain the same protection,"
an EU official said, citing an example of a Chechen having
a higher chance of being granted refugee status in Austria
compared to Poland. According to the commission document,
further harmonization should apply to all stages of the
asylum process - starting from the moment a person seeks
protection in an EU country until the moment a durable
solution is found. For example, there are wide differences
between EU states when it comes to asylum seekers' attempts
to obtain a work permit. While some EU capitals allow
access to the labour market immediately, others restrict
it for a year.
6. BRITONS THINK IMMIGRATION
IS DAMAGING UK
The problem is that Government keep ignoring those concerns
http://www.angus-reid.com/polls/index.cfm/fuseaction/viewItem/itemID/15979
Many adults in Britain question the benefits of immigration,
according to a poll by Harris Interactive published in
the Financial Times. 54 per cent of respondents think
immigration harms their country. In the United States,
France, Spain and Italy, a majority of respondents believe
immigration is helpful. In Germany, 48 per cent of respondents
see immigration as positive, while 43 per cent do not.
In April 2005, as part of the governing Labour partys
election manifesto, British prime minister Tony Blair
announced the introduction of an immigration points system.
The plan divides would-be immigrants into five tiers according
to skills and job offers. The government claims the new
system will eventually bring an end to the migration of
low-skilled workers from outside the European Union (EU)
into Britain. Last month, Conservative British lawmaker
James Clappison criticized Labours immigration policies,
saying, "While the Eastern Europeans are hard-working
people who make a contribution, all of this immigration
adds to the pressure on housing and public services. The
government has failed to properly research and plan for
the immigration that has taken place." More than
half of respondents in Britain, Italy and Germany believe
there too many legal immigrants in their countries. Polling
Data In your opinion, does immigration help or harm your
country? Country, Helps, Harms, No opinion USA, 59%, 31%,
10% FRA, 54%, 32%, 14% GER, 48%, 43%, 9% BRI, 36%, 54%,
10% ITA, 51%, 41%, 8% ESP, 53%, 34%, 13% Are there too
many or too few legal immigrants in your country? Country,
Too few, About right, Too many, Not sure USA, 13%, 43%,
35%, 9% FRA, 5%, 52%, 32%, 10% GER, 6%, 33%, 55%, 7% BRI,
3%, 20%, 67%, 10% ITA, 9%, 26%, 55%, 10% ESP, 10%, 28%,
45%, 17%
7. BOOMING ROMANIAN ECONOMY
LURES FOREIGNERS
Cheap foreign labour has negative consequences also on
immigrants countries of origin
http://www.birn.eu.com/en/86/10/3173/
Thats why many windows from the capital of Romania
are full of notices where workers are required. The notices
can be seen in almost every shop window in Bucharest.
We are hiring salesmen for our store, reads
one. Our company is looking for a driver,
reads another. Chef needed. Good wages and fees
offered. No experience required, says a third. The
reason? A sudden and dramatic labour shortage, which includes
professional and blue-collar workers and even those without
any skills. The cause of the labour shortage is a double
phenomenon: an economic recovery, which has increased
the total number of job openings, and the mass flight
of the existing workforce to the West in search of higher
wages. The entire range of professional and non-professional
workers is under siege in Romania because
so many workers have left for America or the European
Union. According to most statistics, Romania has now lost
around 2 million working-age citizens, which is about
20 per cent of the total labour force. Like most Balkan
countries, Romania has long suffered from a haemorrhage
of workers. However, unlike some of its neighbours, Romanias
own economy has developed rapidly in recent years, faster
than many expected.
Unfortunately, this growth is being threatened by many
problems, the most important being a shortage of working
men. The economic turnaround from high unemployment
to a labour shortage - has caught many Romanians by surprise.
After the fall of the Ceausescu dictatorship, Romanias
economy was in dire straits. Most big factories built
as showpieces in the Socialist era proved hopelessly inefficient
in comparison to plants in the West. With their out-of-date
technology, they could not compete in terms of pricing
or quality. They had two choices: to find new owners with
enough capital to make large investments and so modernize
these plants, or to close entirely. Even when powerful
foreign investors took over the factories, the workers
still tended to leave the area, having realized they could
earn more abroad. Meanwhile, in the last few years, Romanias
economy revived, leading to a real boom. Romanias
economic growth had an extraordinary boom in the last
years. In 2003 and 2004, the economy grew at an annual
rate of 8,4 per cent, going down at 4,1 per cent in 2005,
but recovering in the next years: 7,7 per cent in 2006
and over 6,5 per cent the forecast for 2007. However,
despite of these improvements, the Romanian labour force
has continued to leave. To counter this phenomenon, the
authorities have resolved on a two-prong strategy: firstly,
to try to lure Romanian workers back to the country, and
secondly, failing that, to let people from other countries
come to work in Romania. The government decided at the
end of February to create an intergovernmental group to
evaluate the number of Romanians gone abroad to work.
Moreover, this group proposed an information campaign
and incentives targeting these Romanians. The authorities
have been at pains to convince Romanians working abroad
to return home, offering various social and economic benefits,
like better wages, free lunch tickets, transport reimbursements,
lower cost education for their children or pension funds.
But this campaign has not had much resonance among Romanians
outside the country. Therefore, Plan B has kicked in -
allowing foreigners to work in Romania. Daniela Nicoleta
Andreescu, an official in the Ministry of Labour, Family
and Equal Opportunities, said the number of foreigners
coming to Romania has increased since the country joined
the EU a development that makes it easier still
for Romanians to find work abroad. The number would not
grow to a high level, he added, because the rights of
foreigners to work in Romania was being closely regulated.
Officially, only 9,000 foreign workers were present this
March in Romania, most of them - 2,459 from Turkey,
followed by 1,414 Chinese nationals and 1,356 from neighbouring
Moldova. A well-known example of the phenomenon of legal
economic migration to Romania comes from Bacau, in the
north of the country. At this textile plant, there are
dozens of Chinese workers today. The Romanians left
to work in Spain and thats why we have to look for
workers from China, Sorina Nicolescu, the owner
of the factory, said.
Their salaries are worth only around 200 euros a month,
well below what skilled Romanians can hope to earn elsewhere
in Europe. But the Chinese workers accept it, saying it
is three times as much as they would earn in their native
towns. However, many analysts believe the real number
of foreigners working in Romania is far higher than the
9,000 officialy registered, as many foreigners work illegally.
We cannot provide a real number of these workers,
but the figures are much higher. And there is a huge need
for these workers, declared Florin Pogonaru, chairman
of the Association of Businessmen from Romania, AOAR.
Pogonaru believes multi-national construction companies
will have the largest draw followed by other medium and
small enterprises. However, in ten years this migration
phenomenon is likely to decrease considerably, as the
economic gap between Romania and Western countries diminishes
, he added.
8. ZAIRE POLICE CHIEF GIVES
PRIORITY TO ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION
It would be great if British Police forces did the same.
http://allafrica.com/stories/200706050733.html
The newly appointed police commander of the northern Zaire
Province, sub-commissioner Francisco Massota, on Monday
in Mbanza Kongo said one the main challenge of the corporation
is to fight illegal immigration, ANGOP was informed. The
senior police officer was speaking during a ceremony of
his presentation to the local members of the Interior
Ministry's consultative council, Provincial Command and
local government officials. The ceremony was chaired by
commissioner Manuel Nunes de Gouveia Leite, who is the
counsellor of the National Police general-commander, Ambrosio
de Lemos.
The BNPs policy on immigration
can be seen on our online manifesto: http://www.bnp.org.uk/candidates2005/manifesto/manf3.htm